High-risk foot (Vascular)
Adult

Vascular Surgery

Useful Management Information

  • Diabetic foot ulcer: High-risk foot clinic (referral via podiatry and access via telehealth available –- Statewide Diabetes Clinical Network will provide details)
  • For adults with diabetes, assess their risk of developing a diabetic foot problem at the following times:
    • when diabetes is diagnosed, and at least annually thereafter
    • if any foot problems arise
    • on any admission to hospital, and if there is any change in their status while they are in hospital.
  • For low risk of developing a diabetic foot problem, continue to carry out annual foot assessments, emphasise the importance of foot care, and advise they could progress to moderate or high risk
  • Basic foot care advice and the importance of foot care
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people with diabetes are considered to be at high risk of developing foot complications until adequately assessed otherwise
  • Commence antibiotics as per therapeutic guidelines
    Off-loading
  • Renal impairment increases the risk of amputation for people with diabetes who experience amputation rates 11 times that of the general diabetic population, which in turn is 15 times the rate in people without diabetes

Examine both feet for evidence of the following risk factors:

  • Neuropathy (use a 10g monofilament as part of a foot sensory examination)
  • Limb ischaemia (see CPC on peripheral arterial disease)
  • Ulceration
  • Callus
  • Infection and/or inflammation
  • Deformity
  • Gangrene
  • Charcot arthropathy
  • Advance Health Directive

Minimum Referral Criteria

Does your patient meet the minimum referral criteria?
Category 1 (appointment within 30 calendar days)
  • Arterial Foot ulcer with mild to moderate infection <2cm around wound
  • Necrosis/dry gangrene (with or without ulceration)
Category 2 (appointment within 90 calendar days)
  • Non-infected neuropathic ulcer with palpable pedal pulse
  • Chronic venous ulcer
Category 3 (appointment within 365 calendar days)
  • High-Risk Foot (IWGDF Risk Stratification): Loss of protective sensation (LOPS) or Peripheral artery disease (PAD), and one or more of the following:
    • History of foot ulcer
    • A lower extremity amputation (minor or major)
    • End-stage renal disease

  • If the patient does not meet the criteria for referral but the referring practitioner believes the patient requires specialist review, a clinical override may be requested:
    • Please explain why (e.g. warning signs or symptoms, clinical modifiers, uncertain about diagnosis, etc.)
  • Please note that your referral may not be accepted or may be redirected to another service.

Essential Referral Information

  • Is there active infection? Consider deep wound swab/pathology for culture, ESR CRP FBC
  • Is there invasive infection with spreading cellulitis around the wound?
  • Details of all treatments offered and efficacy
  • Peripheral pulses, femoral/popliteal/foot
  • Is the ulcer neuropathic or ischaemic (or both) in origin?
  • Duplex scan If suspected arterial disease
  • Appropriate medical history including claudication distance, rest pain, ischaemic changes and risk factors

Additional Referral Information

  • XR if suspected bony involvement
  • If suspected artieral disease - Doppler Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI), toe pressures
Last updated 2 December 2024

Send Referrals To

Smart Referrals

Preferred Method
About Smart Referrals

Secure Web Transfer

Send to: Gold Coast Health Service District

Internal Referrals

Vascular Surgery (E-Blueslips)

Fax

(07) 5687 4497

Post

Booking and Referral Centre
Gold Coast University Hospital
1 Hospital Boulevard
Southport QLD 4215

Enquiries

1300 559 083

Related HealthPathways

No directly related pathways found

Service Availability

Dr Venu Bhamidi
Medical Director Vascular Surgery

Facilities

Gold Coast University Hospital
Robina Hospital

If you would like to send a named referral, please address it to the specialist listed above, who will allocate a suitably qualified specialist to see the patient. Alternatively, you can view a full list of our specialists.

Gold Coast Health - For Clinicians
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